Jewelry Materials and Finish Guide

Gold-tone and silver-tone jewelry finishes arranged on ivory stone

Materials, explained clearly

Know what a jewelry claim actually means

Terms such as gold-plated, PVD, stainless steel, anti-tarnish, waterproof and hypoallergenic are not interchangeable. A reliable product page should identify the base metal, finish and any limits that apply to wear, water or skin sensitivity.

The short version

Six common jewelry terms

Gold-plated

A layer of gold or gold-colored finish applied over a base metal. It is not solid gold. Wear depends on the base, process, thickness, coating and use.

PVD

Physical vapour deposition is a coating process. PVD can create a durable finish, but performance still depends on preparation, coating thickness, base metal and testing.

Stainless steel

A family of iron-based alloys valued for corrosion resistance. Grades and finishes differ, so “stainless steel” alone does not establish plating quality or skin suitability.

Anti-tarnish

A performance claim suggesting reduced discoloration under stated conditions. It should not mean that a finish can never change or wear.

Waterproof

A strong claim that should be supported by test conditions. Water-resistant is also limited: chlorine, salt water, heat, soap and repeated wetting can affect finishes differently.